soverignty

God is Mercy: Part 7 of Attributes of God

God’s Mercy

Mercy is a verb.  Mercy is an action word.  We don’t use the word mercy this way - but in bible times that is the meaning of the word.  God’s mercy is God’s goodness in action.

Mercy means to stoop down in kindness to someone who is inferior, someone small and in need of help.  Look at this picture of a dad helping his son.  The father comes down to the son’s level, and gives help.  God, our Father, comes down to our level to help us.  That is mercy!

Mercy means to have pity on someone and to act in a way that helps them.  Mercy includes the love needed to fix the problem.  God’s mercy means that He sees our problem and He cares about us so much that He takes action to help.  Mercy is not just feeling sorry for someone.  Mercy takes action!

Mark 6:34, 37  “When He went ashore He saw a great crowd, and He had compassion on them, because they were like sheep without a shepherd.  And He began to teach them many things….  Give them something to eat.”

Jesus saw the crowd was confused and lost.  He pities them, He feels badly about their situation, and then He acts to fix the problem.  Jesus teaches them the truth that will give them hope and help.  Then, He tells the disciples to feed them too.  Jesus doesn’t leave us needing help.  He actually helps!

Psalm 34:17 “When the righteous cry for help, the Lord hears and delivers them out of all their troubles.”

God knows we need help.  He acts to help us.

God’s mercy didn’t come into being when man sinned.  Mercy is part of God’s infinite (no beginning and no ending) being.  God has always been merciful and will also be merciful.  God doesn’t change.

Lamentations 3:22-23  “The steadfast love of the Lord never ceases; His mercies never come to an end; they are new every morning; great is your faithfulness.”

Does God stop being merciful when a non-believer dies and goes to hell?

As humans we have a hard time understanding how God’s mercy never changes.  God is merciful, even as He judges sin.  

Ezekiel 33:11 says, “As I live, declares the Lord God, I have no pleasure in the death of the wicked, but that the wicked turn from his way and live”.

Every single person receives God’s mercy.  Since “the wages of sin is death”, we should all be dead immediately (or never even born!).  God’s mercy gives all men life on earth.  God is postponing His judgment of sin.  He is showing mercy in delaying judgment because “The Lord is... not wishing that any should perish but that all should reach repentance” (2 Peter 3:9).  God is waiting.  That is mercy.  God hears our cries.  God sees our tears.  God knows our troubles and He acts to help us.  Mercy cannot cancel justice.  God is both completely merciful and completely just.  We may not understand how it works, but that is our limited ability to understand.  God is God.  There is no conflict between God being just and God being merciful.  Both are equally true and right in God.

How has God shown you mercy?

Getting to know God in relationship:

How will you talk to God differently and read His word differently because of this attribute?

 

Written by Wendy Wood, CHCC counselor

God is Righteous and Just: Part 6 of Attributes of God

God is righteous and just.

To say God is righteous is to say that God is always right.  It is God’s very nature to always be right.  He cannot be wrong.  He cannot do wrong.  God is righteous because He is the very definition of what it means to be right.  God’s righteousness means that He is just.  

Psalm 97:2 says “Righteousness and justice are the foundation of His throne.”

God’s goodness and righteousness mean that God must be just.  A God who is perfectly right cannot tolerate sin and allow it to go unpunished.  Because God is good and right, sin must be punished.  A righteous God and a just God means that God does not ignore sin.   God’s goodness and rightness never change when God is just and punishes sin.  This is another area where humans are not able to understand God completely.  God’s anger and wrath toward sin do not change in any way His goodness and righteousness.  God is unchanging.  He is always good.  He is always just.  He is always loving.  God cannot be good and ignore sin.  Ignoring sin would not be justice.  God cannot be good and not just.  Goodness and justice exist together and God is always completely both.

Revelations 16:5 and 7 says, “Just are you, O Holy One, who is and who was, for you brought these judgments.”  And, “Yes, Lord God the Almighty, true and just are your judgments.”

When God looks at a sinner who loves his sin and rejects God, justice sentences that sinner to die and go to hell. This is right and good because God tells us that the wages of sin is death.   

When God looks at a sinner who has trusted in Christ’s death on the cross and trusts in God’s forgiveness, justice sentences that sinner to live eternally with God in heaven.  The sin has been dealt with justly because God put the sin on Jesus for us.  Jesus changes our condition from guilty to not guilty.  God is just in both condemning the unrepentant sinner and in saving the repentant sinner.

We, as people, have a hard time understanding the “fairness” of this.  We want murders to be punished for their sin.  We don’t want people who have hurt us to be forgiven because our sense of justice is very different from God’s righteousness and justice.  We have sinful minds and intentions.  God is perfectly right and perfectly just.  We need to trust that God is who He says He is and not allow our feelings of fairness to contradict God’s word.

In what circumstances are you tempted to think God has been unfair or unkind to you?


Put into your own words why rightness and justice must exist in God equally.

Isaiah 30:18  

“Therefore the Lord waits to be gracious to you,

   and therefore he exalts himself to show mercy to you.

For the Lord is a God of justice;

   blessed are all those who wait for him.”

Deuteronomy 32:4

“The Rock, his work is perfect,

   for all his ways are justice.

A God of faithfulness and without iniquity,

   just and upright is he.”

Psalm 119:137

“Righteous are you, O Lord,

   and right are your rules.”

What do you learn about God’s righteousness and justice?

How does this change how you view the circumstances when it feels like God is not right or just?

Getting to know God in relationship:

How will you talk to God differently and read His word differently because of this attribute?

How Big Is Your God?

Article posted on DesiringGod.org

During car rides throughout the pines of East Texas, our daughter often observes her surroundings and asks big questions about God.

“Is God bigger than that tree, mama?”

“What about the road? Is he longer than that?”

Outside of the obvious difficulty in answering such massive questions, my heart smiles at her curiosity — mostly because it makes me quiver to consider the magnitude of a God who cannot be measured by any of our pitiful metrics.

It is a good and humbling thing to observe who God is in comparison to who we are. The heart-dropping ingloriousness of our sin in relation to God’s holiness is as a rotten, puny tree stump beside General Sherman, the giant sequoia holding the title as the largest individual living stem in the world. Your stomach drops at its vastness. You cannot wrap your mind around how something this gargantuan exists.

The insurmountable nature of God can be for us a source of peace and joy. We have this butterflies-in-the-stomach effect as we approach the Lord, unable to fully see his providence, yet catching it in glimpses through dimmed eyes.

None Like Him

God is the knower of thoughts, seeker of hearts, knowing the measure of our days, yet standing outside of time, ordaining every second before there was even one (Psalm 139). We may say God is “omnipotent,” but applying the label doesn’t help our minds get around him, even as children of God. We can’t size him up. Our mental arms can’t wrap around this cosmos-creating, secret-having God (Deuteronomy 29:29).

Consistently throughout Scripture, we have the question arising, Who is like the Lord? After God parted the Red Sea for Israel, Moses erupts into praise and leads the people with the words, “Who is like you, O Lord, among the gods? Who is like you, majestic in holiness, awesome in glorious deeds, doing wonders?” (Exodus 15:11).

After prophesying exile, Isaiah’s pronouncements shift upward in hope as he proclaims comfort for God’s people: “It is he who sits above the circle of the earth, and its inhabitants are like grasshoppers; who stretches out the heavens like a curtain, and spreads them like a tent to dwell in” (Isaiah 40:22). The Old Testament continues with accounts of God’s otherness from his creation.

There is no one like him.

The New Testament deepens our understanding of his distinctness. When the crowds pressed in on Jesus during his preaching and left not even a spot at the door, four men lowered their paralytic friend down through the roof, and Jesus’s initial response to their faith was to forgive the disabled man’s sins. We get a glimpse into the evil hearts of the scribes as they question Jesus’s authority wondering, “Who can forgive sins but God alone?” (Mark 2:7).

It baffles the senses of the natural man to encounter the otherness of God made manifest through Jesus Christ.

Reaching into the Unfathomable

If you browse pictures of General Sherman, you will see many pictures of people standing at its base, appearing as grasshoppers in comparison.

All the trees in our neighborhood are mountable, which is good news for our (soon-to-be) three boys. There’s something about bear-hugging the base of a tree and attempting to climb it that allures our sons, our oldest especially. He is scratching at the bark to mount it. I think fear might fill him, though, if we were to drive to upstate California and show him General Sherman.

Yet here we are, full access to God through his word and power (Ephesians 1:17–19). This insurmountable, unfathomable, incalculable God reveals himself to children, calling forth praise even from infants (Matthew 21:15–16). We can “know the Lord” (Hosea 6:3), not because our minds have ascended the infinite, but because God in his infinitude accommodates our lowliness. We have Christ’s righteousness, grace upon grace, and the fulfillment of countless promises, not because of our works, but all because of our big God’s lavish grace. What have we not to be joyful for?

God’s grace cannot be weighed (1 Peter 1:10–12). His power cannot be measured (Ephesians 1:19). And it is given to us — sinners against the insurmountable God — by grace.

We Have God

No one is like him. No, not one. We can shudder at the magnitude of that reality and glorify him through overflowing thanksgiving and joy at such an immeasurable gift. Yet in our shuddering, we embrace him as our dearest Friend, closest Confidant, and Bridegroom. It is the greatest, kindest, and richest thing we could ever experience — because we were made for it.

Weak little grass shoots tossed by the wind next to the largest single Stem there is. We have God. That is a reality that we base our entire lives upon.

No Such Thing As Chance

Article by Paul David Tripp

It's a story so unusual, so extraordinary, and so mind-blowing that when we step back and consider the narrative, it forces us to reconsider the typical ways we think and talk about our lives.

It's a story that you're probably familiar with, but before we dive into that passage from Scripture, I want you to examine yourself: what is your street-level theology of God's involvement in your mundane affairs?

What do you tend to tell yourself when an unexpected or unplanned thing alters your day? What do you say to you when your story takes a turn that surprises you, regardless of whether that turn seems good or bad? How much credit do you usually give yourself for what you could have never caused or planned? How much do you look at your life through the lens of the sovereign grace of God?

Let's be honest: our street-level theology isn't as strong as we want it to be. We don't actually trust in the sovereignty of God as much as we say we do. Phrases such as "good luck," "it was a coincidence," "serendipity," or "as fate would have it" easily fall from our lips (or flood our thoughts) as we describe (or reflect on) our situations, locations, and relationships of everyday life.

This beautiful story of faith from Acts 8 will lovingly confront us with the inadequacy of our reasoning.

THE BACKGROUND

It's important to understand what's happening before Philip meets the eunuch, so let's recap.

Philip, the deacon / evangelist, had been driven out of Jerusalem by the persecution of Saul but was still enjoying a vibrant ministry in Samaria (Acts 8:1-13). God was confirming the truthfulness of Philip’s message with signs and wonders, and crowds were gathering with enthusiasm.

What more could an evangelist want? Hungry people were responding to God's power and presence!

But just at the height of this high and holy ministry moment, the story takes a gloriously dramatic change. I love what happens next!

THE COMMAND

An angel comes to Philip and tells him to leave his vibrant ministry in the city of Samaria and travel the road that goes through the desert between Jerusalem and Gaza. This directive from the angel is more interesting and challenging than may hit you at first glance. I can find four reasons:

First, you have to wonder why God is calling Philip away from a vibrant ministry situation where the Spirit is clearly at work, and where many people are coming to faith.

Second, the timing of the request is unusual. The "go south" command is probably better translated "go at noon." It would be brutal for Philip to walk through the desert during the heat of the day, and there would be few people with him on the road. Not only is God calling Philip away from a place where many people are spiritually hungry, but he's sending him to a place where likely no one would be.

Third, the angel gives Philip no indication at all of what his mission or destination will be. Philip is told to simply go, with no knowledge of why he's going and no understanding of where he'll be at journey's end.

Finally, what strikes me most is how Philip obeys this unusual command without a word. He doesn't argue that he should stay in Samaria, where ministry is going so well. He doesn't demand to be clued in to the nature of his mission. He doesn't question the wisdom of God. He literally says nothing!

THE CHALLENGE

If you were Philip, what would you be thinking when the angel commanded you to go? How upset would you be if God took you away from something that seemed to be going so well? How tempted would you be to demand an explanation before you accepted the mission?

At this point in the story, we're confronted with the humbling nature of true faith in God.

This story is God's story, not ours. It was God's mission, not Philip's. The narrative is a drama of the Lord's wise choices, not a drama of our ministry successes. He's in complete control, while we have little control over anything in our lives.

God doesn't owe us any explanation. Why? He hasn't been commissioned to manage our agenda, but rather, he's chosen us to be part of his. Perhaps one of the ways God loves us most is by not explaining things to us that we'd find very difficult to understand and accept.

You see, this story reveals that Philip clearly knows the place true faith has assigned to him. He knows that he's been chosen to be part of something that's dramatically bigger than his own wants, needs, and feelings. As a result, when God calls, Philip goes - no argument, no debate.

Can the same be said about our faith?

THE ENCOUNTER

As Philip walks along the desert (and most likely deserted) road from Jerusalm to Gaza, he encounters a very powerful court official of the Ethiopian queen, Candace. This eunuch was an esteemed and trusted man, responsible for all of the queen's treasure (Acts 8:27).

As Philip and the Ethiopian eunuch cross paths, Philip has no idea that this man is actually his destination. There's no final geographical location for Philip's trek; rather, this dignitary is the reason for his journey.

In this reality, the glorious character of our God is revealed. God has manufactured all of the details of this encounter for one thing: the rescue of the soul of this man. God is so magnificent in his love, so amazing in his grace, and so tender of heart that he would go to this extent for the heart of one man.

Let that sink in for a moment.

While Philip was seeking to evangelize the masses, God is aware of, and attentive to, the seeking heart of one African man. Our Lord, who is at the same time ruling the nations of men and controlling the forces of nature, is never too busy or too distracted to not have a loving heart for one person seeking him.

God knew this high court official was searching the Scriptures but didn't understand what he had been examining. This poor man was spiritually intrigued, but he had not yet been spiritually awakened, and God knew that for spiritual enlightenment to take place, this man would need help. So, for the sake of one lost but seeking man, God altered the story of another man so that the seeking man would experience his saving grace.

But when Philip first encountered the Ethiopian, he had no idea of any of this. Remember, Philip had been humbly willing to go on a mission he didn't understand, so it wasn't just the court official that needed divine help; at this point, Philip needed it too.

That's when the Spirit said to Philip, "Go over and join this chariot." (Acts 8:29)

THE STUDY

As Philip ran to meet the man in the chariot, he heard him reading from Isaiah. Philip had reached his destination! Philip asked the man if he understood what he was reading, and when the man said he needed an explanation, he invited Phillp to come and sit with them. As they continued down the road, they had the most important conversation of this official's life.

For the first time, through the lens of Isaiah, this high-ranking official heard about the person and work of the Messiah that Isaiah wrote about - Jesus Christ. For the first time, he heard the best news that any seeking heart could ever hear, so much so that as they came upon water, the official demanded to be baptized. After Philip and the eunuch came out of the water, the Spirit whisked Philip away because his job was done and the official saw him no more.

Just like that, the story ends. We hear nothing else of the Ethipoian eunuch. Why? Because God has made his divine point, using this little vignette to reveal to us the wonder of his amazing sovereignty, love, and grace. The Author has done his job, so the narrative of Acts moves on.

THE HERO

After reading stories of faith like this in Scripture, we're tempted to draw human-to-human parallels. What does Philip's faith reveal about our lack of faith? How should we seek answers like the eunuch sought after answers? These are good questions to consider, but they ultimately miss the point.

While we should esteem Philip for his faith and the willingness that it produced in him, it's vital to understand that Philip isn't the hero of this story. And while we should also have a heart for the Ethiopian official, who in the middle of his own spiritual confusion continued to seek God, we need to understand that he's not the hero of this story either.

Like every other story of faith that we could ever recount, God is on center stage here. God is the hero of the moment!

God is so glorious in his sovereignty that he orchestrates our individual lives for his glory and our good. That means he's not just powerfully ruling over the grand moments, but intimately ruling over all the little details of our lives as well.

God is so glorious in his love that he will never ignore a seeking heart, even if it's only of one person. He'll listen to the cries of anyone who seeks him, and he'll make a way for them to find him and know him.

God is glorious in his management of our time. He'll control moments so we can experience eternally significant encounters, even when we would actually be satisfied with just our days to be easy and moderately successful.

God is so tender of heart that he turns the proud and rebellious hearts into humble and seeking hearts that have an insatiable hunger for him.

Our God is no respecter of race, power, or position. No, his grace levels the playing field. We all are desperately needy, and we all have no hope without him. The seeking soul on the streets of Samaria shared identity with the powerful official on the road to Gaza: lost, apart from rescuing and forgiving grace.

So, again and again, God will send out people of grace to give grace to people who need grace.

Oh, and by the way: there's no way that this encounter would have ever happened by chance. It can only happen at the intersection of God's sovereignty and his grace. Our hero Redeemer does all of his saving work at that intersection!

Memorize these words of grace that explain this strange and wonderful story: "You will seek me and find me, when you seek me with all your heart." (Jeremiah 29:13, ESV)

Here's the link to the original article:  https://www.paultripp.com/articles/posts/no-such-thing-as-chance